How to do HTML Styles - CSS
Styling HTML with CSS
CSS remains for Cascading Style Sheets.
CSS depicts how HTML elements are to be shown on screen, paper, or in other media.
CSS spares a considerable measure of work. It can control the design of numerous website pages at the same time.
CSS can be added to HTML elements in 3 ways:
Inline - by utilizing the style trait in HTML elements
Internal - by utilizing a <style> element in the <head> segment
External - by utilizing an external CSS document
CSS depicts how HTML elements are to be shown on screen, paper, or in other media.
CSS spares a considerable measure of work. It can control the design of numerous website pages at the same time.
CSS can be added to HTML elements in 3 ways:
Inline - by utilizing the style trait in HTML elements
Internal - by utilizing a <style> element in the <head> segment
External - by utilizing an external CSS document
Inline CSS
An inline CSS is used to apply a unique style to a single HTML element.An inline CSS uses the style attribute of an HTML element.
This example sets the text color of the <h1> element to blue:
Example
<h1 style="color:blue;">This is a Blue Heading</h1>
Internal CSS
An internal CSS is used to define a style for a single HTML page.
An internal CSS is defined in the <head> section of an HTML page,
within a <style> element:
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
body {background-color: powderblue;}
h1 {color: blue;}
p {color: red;}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is a
heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
External CSS
An external style sheet is used to define the style for many HTML pages.
With an external style sheet, you can change the look of an
entire web site, by changing one file!
To use an external style sheet, add a link to it in the <head> section of
the HTML page:
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
CSS Fonts
The CSS color property defines the text color to be used.
The CSS font-family property defines the font to be used.
The CSS font-size property defines the text size to be used.
Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<style>
h1 {
color: blue;
font-family: verdana;
font-size: 300%;}
p {
color: red;
font-family: courier;
font-size: 160%;}</style>
</head>
<body>
<h1>This is a heading</h1>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>
</body>
</html>
CSS Border
The CSS border property defines a border around an HTML element:
Example
p {
border: 1px
solid powderblue;}
CSS Padding
The CSS padding property defines a padding (space) between
the text and the border:
Example
p {
border: 1px
solid powderblue;
padding: 30px;}
CSS Margin
The CSS margin property defines a margin (space) outside the border:
Example
p {
border: 1px
solid powderblue;
margin: 50px;
}
The id Attribute
To define a specific style for one special element, add an id attribute to the element:
<p id="p01">I am different</p>
then define a style for the element with the specific id:
Example
#p01 {
color: blue;}
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